Vapor Smoothing

At a glance

Applicable Materials

Colors

While vapor smoothing itself does not apply a color to the part, it makes the colors of the part more vibrant — so black dyed parts become a deeper, glossier black. Note that gray (raw) MJF parts will turn a near-black if vapor smoothed, as the gray surface melts into the black interior of the part during the process

Applications

Enhanced cosmetic appearance, improved mechanical properties

Texture

Smooth and glossy

About the Process

Vapor smoothing is a finishing process for 3D printed parts that uses a vaporized solvent to smooth the surface of a printed part without adding or removing material. The process is a controlled chemical melt that reduces the variation of peaks and valleys found on the surface of any printed part. It is used to reduce or remove visual layer lines and natural imperfections that occur during printing, leaving a smooth, glossy finish.

Along with improved cosmetic qualities, vapor smoothing seals the part’s surface and improves the mechanical properties of the part by filling in microfractures and other potential points of failure if the part is put under stress. 

Design considerations

  • Parts with uniform wall thicknesses will generally smooth more evenly
  • Radiused corners generally produce better results than sharp corners 
  • Wall thicknesses less than 1.5mm do not processes as uniformly
  • Parts usually need to be hung in the smoothing chamber, so expect hook marks — though we use existing holes and try to mitigate hook marks as much as possible

YOU MIGHT ALSO BE INTERESTED IN

Developing Effective Manufacturing Strategies: Key Approaches and Best Practices​

Everyone wants manufacturing to be efficient and cost-effective—but those are outcomes, not strategies. A manufacturing strategy is a structured plan that connects production methods to broader business objectives. Strategy is abstract by nature. Even the most action-oriented strategy is still a conceptual framework for how an organization intends to compete, grow, and evolve, shaped by […]

Learn More

2025 State of Manufacturing & Supply Chain Webinar

Overview The manufacturing and supply chain landscape is undergoing a dramatic transformation. While rising tariffs, trade conflicts, and supply chain disruptions pose significant hurdles, companies are also embracing AI, digital manufacturing, and multi-regional sourcing to build greater resilience and agility. The choices leaders make today will define their competitive edge in the years to come […]

Learn More